Święty Józek wiezie trawy wózek, ale czasem smuci, bo śniegiem przyrzuci
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What it means
“Saint Joseph brings a cartload of grass, but sometimes covers it with snow.” This humorous saying is about changeable March weather: spring may seem close, but snow can still arrive.
English equivalent
March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb.
Vocabulary
- Józek — Joey (diminutive of Józef)
- wieźć — to carry, to transport (by vehicle)
- wózek — little cart, trolley
- smucić — to sadden, to disappoint
- przyrzucić — to cover by throwing, to dump on top
Grammar note
'Wiezie' is third-person singular of 'wieźć'. 'Trawy wózek' is a genitive construction meaning 'a cart of grass'. 'Śniegiem' is the instrumental of 'śnieg', used with 'przyrzuci' to mean 'covers with snow'.
Cultural context
The diminutive 'Józek' gives the proverb a warm, folk tone. It reflects the well-known Polish experience of late-March snowfall just when spring seems to have arrived.
Intermediate
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