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    What it means

    An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. Retaliation in kind — punishment or revenge should match the original offence exactly.

    English equivalent

    An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.

    Vocabulary

    • oko — eye
    • ząb — tooth
    • za — for, in exchange for

    Grammar note

    Both 'oko' and 'ząb' appear in the nominative (subject) and then after 'za' in the accusative. The structure is parallel: noun + za + noun.

    Cultural context

    Originates from the biblical lex talionis (Exodus 21:24). Widely known across cultures.

    Beginner

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