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    What it means

    Literally “to hang dogs on someone.” It means to slander, to heap abuse upon, to speak very badly about a person, especially unfairly or behind their back. The image is deliberately absurd — hanging dogs on a person like accusations or insults that stick. The phrase captures the relentlessness of a smear campaign or a personal attack where a barrage of criticisms is thrown at someone. It is stronger and more literary than simply ‘mówić źle o kimś’ (to speak badly about someone).

    Vocabulary

    • wieszać — to hang (imperfective)
    • psy — dogs (accusative plural of 'pies')
    • na kimś — on someone (preposition 'na' + locative of 'ktoś')

    Grammar note

    'Psy' is the accusative plural of 'pies' (dog). The preposition 'na' takes the locative case when indicating position or the person targeted — 'na kimś' (on/against someone). The imperfective 'wieszać' conveys ongoing or repeated action. The perfective 'powiesić psy' would describe a single, completed act of slander.

    Cultural context

    This expression is literary and somewhat old-fashioned but still understood and used. It is stronger and more emotive than everyday equivalents. You might encounter it in journalism describing a character assassination campaign. The closest English equivalent is 'to drag someone's name through the mud.'

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