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  What it means

  Means “to keep on a short leash” — to control someone strictly, allowing them little freedom or independence. Often used for a parent keeping tight control over a child, or a boss over employees.

  Vocabulary

  • trzymać — to hold, to keep
  • krótko — shortly, tightly (here: on a short leash)

  Grammar note

  The adverb 'krótko' here means 'tightly' or 'under strict control', not its literal meaning of 'briefly'. Takes an accusative object: 'trzymać kogoś krótko'.

  Intermediate

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