polski.directory

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  • Literally "to fall like flies." Used when many people are getting sick, dying, or failing at the same time. "To die/drop like flies."
    Beginner
  • Literally "burn rubber." In slang, it means "get lost," "go away," or "beat it."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "burn six." Used to express that you don't care about something or have decided to let it go. "Never mind," "let it be," "who cares."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to lick one's fingers." Used to describe food that is absolutely delicious. "Finger-licking good."
    Beginner
  • Literally "to be burning with shame." Means to feel intense embarrassment or humiliation. "To die of embarrassment."
    Beginner
  • Literally "a little finger and a little head are a school excuse." A rhyming proverb used to mock children (or adults) who make up petty physical ailments to …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "a candle for God and a candle stub for the devil." Means to try and stay on good terms with two opposing sides, or to be hypocritically cautious. "To …
    Advanced
  • Literally "the master's eye fattens the horse." Means that things are better managed and more successful when the owner/boss is personally supervising them.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "inseparable little parrots" (lovebirds). Refers to two people who are always together and seem inseparable, often a couple or best friends.
    Beginner
  • Literally "receipt of horror." A modern term for a receipt showing unexpectedly high, inflated prices, especially at tourist resorts or during high inflation.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "pressure on the glass." Describes a desperate desire to be famous, to appear on television, or to be in the media spotlight.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "park of the stiff ones." A dark, colloquial slang term for a cemetery.
    Advanced
  • Literally "to fit like a fist to a nose." Used to describe two things that do not match at all or a situation that is completely inappropriate. "To fit like a …
    Beginner
  • Literally "to fit like a fist to a nose." Used ironically to mean that two things do not fit together at all. "To match like chalk and cheese."
    Beginner
  • Literally "to look through one's fingers." Means to deliberately ignore someone's faults or to turn a blind eye to a minor wrongdoing.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "with full steam." Means to do something with maximum energy, speed, or intensity. "In full swing," "at full throttle."
    Beginner
  • Literally "the navel of the world." Used pejoratively to describe someone who thinks they are the center of the universe or the most important person.
    Beginner
  • Literally "Pi times eye." A humorous way to say "approximately," "roughly," or "more or less." Often used when estimating something without precision.
    Beginner
  • Literally "the fifth wheel on a wagon." Describes someone who is unnecessary, redundant, or feels out of place in a group. "A third wheel."
    Beginner
  • Literally "the fifth through the tenth." Means to do something haphazardly, to understand only bits and pieces of a story, or to tell something in a …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to roast two roasts on one fire." The Polish equivalent of "to kill two birds with one stone."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "roasted pigeons don't fly into your mouth by themselves." Means that you have to work for things; they won't just fall into your lap.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "screwing a kitten with a hammer." Used to describe someone talking utter nonsense or performing a task in a ridiculous, over-complicated, or …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to fart into a stool." Means to sit around doing nothing, to waste time at a desk job, or to be idle.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "the first cats (thrown) over the fences." Means the first attempt is often a failure or the hardest, but once it's done, the rest will be easier. …
    Beginner
  • Literally "the gardener's dog." Describes someone who doesn't want/use something themselves but won't let anyone else have it either. "A dog in the manger."
    Beginner
  • Literally "a dog with a lame leg." Usually used in the negative to mean "nobody at all" or "not a single soul."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "Achilles' heel." Refers to a person's or system's weak point despite overall strength.
    Beginner
  • Literally "drunk as a shoemaker." Means to be extremely drunk — "dead drunk," "drunk as a skunk."
    Beginner
  • Literally "let's drink, because the vodka is getting cold." A humorous, ironic invitation to drink. Since vodka is served cold, it can't actually "cool down" in …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to guard one's own nose." Means to mind your own business — to stay out of other people's affairs.
    Beginner
  • Literally "backs." In a colloquial sense, it means having "backing" or influential connections that help one get ahead. "To have friends in high places."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to babble like Piekarski under torture." Means to talk utter nonsense or say things that don't make sense.
    Advanced
  • Literally "to spit in one's own beard." Means to deeply regret something or to be annoyed with oneself for a missed opportunity — "to kick oneself."
    Intermediate
  • "More or less" or "approximately." Used exactly like the mathematical term to indicate an estimate.
    Beginner
  • Literally "to cry over spilled milk." Means to worry about something that has already happened and cannot be changed.
    Beginner
  • Literally "to burn with shame." Means to be extremely embarrassed — "to go bright red," "to be consumed by shame."
    Beginner
  • Literally "after the bull." Used to describe something very large, impressive, or intense. Often used as an adjective or adverb meaning "great," "huge," or …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "after the tea." Means that something is finished, over, or it's too late to change the outcome. "It's all over," "the ship has sailed."
    Beginner
  • Literally "by the distaff." Refers to the female line of descent in a family.
    Advanced
  • Literally "over the little heads." Means to do something carelessly, superficially, or in a hurry without paying attention to detail. "To do a rush job."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "by the sword." Refers to the male line of descent in a family.
    Advanced
  • Literally "over my corpse." Used to express strong opposition to something. "Over my dead body."
    Beginner
  • Literally "following the thread to the ball (of yarn)." Means to find the solution or the truth by following a series of small clues. "To get to the bottom of …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "after simply." One of the most common Polish filler/emphasis phrases meaning "simply," "just," or "plainly."
    Beginner
  • Literally "after the birds." Means it's too late, the opportunity is gone. "That ship has sailed," "it's over and done with."
    Beginner
  • Literally "in the Turkish way." Specifically refers to sitting cross-legged on the floor. "Sitting Indian style" or "cross-legged."
    Beginner
  • Literally "through acquaintance." Means to get something done, find a job, or buy something through personal connections or "pulling strings."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "pious wishes." Refers to something that is unlikely to happen, based on hope rather than reality. "Wishful thinking."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to kiss the door handle." Means to show up at someone's house or an office only to find that they aren't home or it's closed. "To find the door …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to pull the strings." Means to be the person in control behind the scenes, like a puppeteer. "To pull the strings."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to pull by the tongue." Means to try to get someone to talk or reveal a secret they are holding back. "To draw someone out," "to pick someone's …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "slipper post." Refers to the unofficial spreading of news or gossip through word of mouth. "The grapevine."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to feel the blues." Means to finally understand something, to get the hang of a situation, or to get into the right vibe/rhythm.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to feel mint (for someone)." Means to feel a sudden attraction or "spark" for someone. "To have a crush," "to feel a chemistry."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to beat the little drum." Means to stir up interest, to provoke a reaction, or to egg someone on to keep talking or acting in a certain way.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to approach like a dog to a hedgehog." Means to approach a task or person with great caution, hesitation, or suspicion.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to clip (someone's) wings." Means to discourage someone or take away their enthusiasm/momentum.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to raise the crossbar." Means to increase expectations or the level of difficulty. "To raise the bar."
    Beginner
  • Literally "weather under a dog." Means terrible, miserable weather. "It's raining cats and dogs" (contextually), "foul weather."
    Beginner
  • Literally "to chase the cat." Means to give someone a hard time, to scold them severely, or to drive someone away aggressively. "To give someone a licking," "to …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to go along the boards (rink wall)." Means to take a risk, to go to extremes, or to behave in a provocative/outrageous way. "To push the envelope," …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to show (someone) where the pepper grows." Means to chase someone away or to tell them to get lost. "To send someone packing."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "a humble calf sucks two mothers." A proverb meaning that polite, submissive, or agreeable people often get more benefits than aggressive ones.
    Advanced
  • Literally "Pole and Hungarian — two nephews/brothers." Part of a historical rhyme celebrating the long-standing friendship between the two nations.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to go into saliva." A colloquial and slightly vulgar way to say "to make out" or "to kiss passionately."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to connect the dots." Means to understand the relationship between different pieces of information.
    Beginner
  • Literally "to swallow the bacterium." Means to get hooked on a new hobby, interest, or passion. "To get the bug."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to lay a stick (on something)." A common slang expression meaning to give up on something, to stop caring, or to neglect a duty. "To not give a …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to put (someone) on their shoulder blades." Means to defeat someone completely or to overwhelm them. "To bring someone to their knees."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to lie down like Rejtan." Means to protest desperately against something, often by physically blocking the way or being dramatic. "To put up a …
    Advanced
  • Literally "below the belt." Refers to an unfair or cruel remark or action. "A low blow."
    Beginner
  • Literally "to attack the sun with a hoe." To attempt something impossible or way beyond one's capabilities. "To bite off more than one can chew."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to jump at the sun with a hoe." Means to take on a task with completely insufficient means or resources — to bite off more than you can chew.
    Advanced
  • Literally "to put the matter on the edge of a knife." To bring a situation to a head or to force a final, decisive outcome. "To push matters to the limit."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to sprinkle one's head with ashes." To express deep regret or publicly admit one's fault. "To do penance," "to humble oneself."
    Intermediate
  • "Hold my beer." Used when someone is about to do something stupid, reckless, or impressively difficult.
    Beginner
  • Literally "to pop up like mushrooms after rain." Used to describe things appearing suddenly and in large numbers.
    Beginner
  • Literally "to have eaten all the brains/intelligences." To be a know-it-all or to act as if one is much smarter than everyone else.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to know from the lining (of a garment)." To know something inside out or in great detail.
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to go like from a petal/flake." To go very smoothly and without any problems. "To go like clockwork," "to be a breeze."
    Beginner
  • To flatly deny something despite evidence, or to stubbornly persist in a lie. "To stick to one's guns (in denial)."
    Advanced
  • Literally "to work in the black." To work illegally or without a formal contract/taxes. "Under the table."
    Beginner
  • Literally "straight from the bridge." To speak directly and frankly without beating around the bush. "To be blunt," "point-blank."
    Beginner
  • Literally "the average bread-eater." Refers to an ordinary person or the "man on the street." "The average Joe."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to over-bend the stick/baton." To go too far, to overstep a boundary, or to exaggerate. "To overstep the mark."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to pour from empty into void." To engage in pointless, unproductive activity or talk. "To beat a dead horse."
    Advanced
  • Literally "through the stomach to the heart." Means that the way to win someone's affection is through good food.
    Beginner
  • Literally "the pot called the kettle black" (Polish version: "the cauldron reproached the pot"). Used when someone criticizes another for a fault they …
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to take as a good coin." To take something at face value or to believe something is true/sincere. "To take something as gospel."
    Intermediate
  • Literally "to squint an eye." Means to deliberately ignore someone's mistake or a minor rule violation. "To turn a blind eye."
    Beginner
  • Literally "by a dog's smell/burning scent." Means to achieve something by sheer luck or by a narrow margin, often undeservedly. "By the skin of one's teeth / by …
    Advanced
  • Literally "to let the paint go/bleed." Means to spill a secret, to blab, or to confess under pressure. "To spill the beans / to crack."
    Intermediate