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    What it means

    Literally “a bear’s favour.” A favour that caused more trouble than it was worth — well-intentioned help that made things worse.

    Vocabulary

    • niedźwiedź — bear
    • niedźwiedzi — bear's (possessive adjective)
    • przysługa — favour / service

    Grammar note

    'Niedźwiedzia' is the feminine nominative of the possessive adjective 'niedźwiedzi', agreeing with 'przysługa' (feminine noun).

    Cultural context

    Based on an old fable in which a bear, trying to help his sleeping master by shooing away a fly, kills him with a rock. The image stuck.

    Intermediate

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