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  What it means

  Literally “on memory.” This phrase is used when you have internalized information so thoroughly that you no longer need to look at a book, map, or notes. It is most commonly used with the verbs ‘uczyć się’ (to learn) and ‘znać’ (to know).

  Vocabulary

  • pamięć — memory
  • przypominać — to remind / recall

  Grammar note

  'Na pamięć' uses the accusative singular. Note that 'pamięć' is a feminine noun ending in a consonant.

  Cultural context

  In Polish schools, learning poems "na pamięć" is still a very common part of the curriculum.

  Beginner

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