Mieć oczy dookoła głowy
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What it means
Literally, this means “to have eyes all around one’s head.” Figuratively, it describes someone who is extremely alert, cautious, and aware of everything happening around them. Poles use this expression in situations where attention and vigilance are important, such as in traffic, at work, or when supervising children. It often implies that danger or unexpected events could come from any direction.
Vocabulary
- oko — eye
- oczy — eyes (plural of "oko")
- dookoła — around, all around
- głowa — head
Grammar note
The verb "mieć" (to have) is followed by the accusative plural "oczy." The phrase "dookoła głowy" uses "głowy" in the genitive case after the adverb "dookoła." This structure is common in Polish when describing position around something.
Cultural context
This is a common, neutral expression used in everyday speech. It closely matches the English idea of "having eyes in the back of your head." It is often used by parents, teachers, or anyone responsible for safety.
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