Grzech pierworodny
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What it means
Literally “original sin.” The theological concept of the sin inherited by all humans from Adam and Eve. Used figuratively for a fundamental, founding flaw in a system, institution, or plan that taints everything that follows.
Vocabulary
- grzech — sin
- pierworodny — firstborn, original (adjective)
Grammar note
'Pierworodny' is a masculine nominative adjective agreeing with 'grzech', derived from 'pierworodny' (firstborn).
Cultural context
A central concept in Polish Catholic culture. The figurative use is common in political and social commentary — a bad founding decision is often called the 'grzech pierworodny' of a project or institution.
Intermediate
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